Car steering Toyota Highlander 1 (XU20)

Steering system — general information
All models are equipped with a rack and pinion steering mechanism. The steering mechanism is bolted to the subframe and drives the steering knuckles via the steering rods. The inner ends of the steering rods are...

Steering wheel — removal and installation
Warning! The models covered by this manual are equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), also known as the "air bag system". To prevent accidental deployment of the air bags, which could result in injury, be...

Steering column — removal and installation
Removal 1. Place the vehicle on a parking lot with the front wheels pointing straight ahead. Disconnect the ground cable from the battery. 2. Remove the steering wheel ( see paragraph 16 ), then turn the ignition key to...

Tie rod ends — removal and installation
Caution: If the vehicle is equipped with electronically controlled air suspension, turn off the height control switch before raising the vehicle. Removal 1. Loosen the wheel nuts. Raise the front of the car and place...

Steering Gear Covers — Replacement
Caution: If the vehicle is equipped with electronically controlled air suspension, turn off the height control switch before raising the vehicle. 1. Loosen the wheel nuts, lift the car and place reliable supports under...

Steering gear — removal and installation
Caution: If the vehicle is equipped with electronically controlled air suspension, turn off the height control switch before raising the vehicle. Caution! Do not turn the steering shaft when the steering gear is removed...

Power Steering Pump — Removal and Installation
Caution: If the vehicle is equipped with electronically controlled air suspension, turn off the height control switch before raising the vehicle. Removal 1. Disconnect the ground wire from the battery ( see paragraph 1...

Power Steering System — Air Bleed
Caution: If the vehicle is equipped with electronically controlled air suspension, turn off the height control switch before raising the vehicle. 1. After any operation in which the power steering lines were...

Subframe — removal and installation
Caution: If the vehicle is equipped with electronically controlled air suspension, turn off the height control switch before raising the vehicle. 1. Disconnect the ground cable from the battery ( see paragraph 1 of...

Wheels and tires — general information
1. The wheels of all vehicles described in this Manual are equipped with radial metric tires with fiberglass or steel cords (Fig. 24.1). Installing tires of a different size may affect the vehicle's handling and...

Wheel alignment angles — general information
Wheel alignment angles determine the geometry of the wheels relative to the vehicle suspension and the road surface. Improper adjustment leads to reduced vehicle control and accelerated tire wear. Wheel alignment angles...

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