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Highlander 1 (2000-2007, petrol)

Charging system — general information and precautions [Toyota Highlander XU20]

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  • Highlander
  • XU20 (2000-2007)
  • Power unit
  • Engine electrical equipment
  • Charging system — general information and precautions
0
The charging system includes the alternator, voltage regulator, battery charge control pump, battery, fuse link and wiring that connects all of these components. The charging system supplies electrical power to the ignition system, lights, audio system, etc. The alternator, located on the front side of the engine, is driven by a drive belt. The voltage regulator limits the alternator voltage to a predetermined value to prevent power peaks and overload of the electrical circuit when delivering peak voltage.

The battery charge indicator light on the instrument panel should come on when you turn the ignition key to the start position and then go out immediately. If it stays on or comes on while the vehicle is moving, there is a fault in the charging system

The charging system does not normally require periodic maintenance. However, the drive belt, battery, and cables and connectors should be inspected at the intervals specified in chapter 1. Be very careful when connecting electrical connectors on vehicles equipped with a generator and keep the following points in mind:
  • a) When connecting the wires from the battery to the generator, observe the polarity.
  • 6) Before using arc testing equipment to repair any part of the vehicle, disconnect the wires from the alternator and from the battery.
  • c) Never start the engine with the charger connected.
  • d) Before using the charger, be sure to disconnect both cables from the battery.
  • d) The generator is driven by a drive belt. When the engine is running, this belt can cause serious injury if hands, hair or clothing gets caught under it.
  • e) Since the generator is connected directly to the battery, if it is overloaded or short-circuited, it may cause sparking or fire.
  • g) Before steam cleaning the engine, cover the generator with a plastic bag and secure the bag with rubber bands.


(The information was taken from a web portal Toyotaman.ru)
This article is available at: russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
The article material has been checked: Kondratyeva Ulyana
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Highlander 1: Engine electrical equipment
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Ignition coils — replacement
Ignition system — check
Ignition system — general information and precautions
Battery Cables — Checking and Replacing
Battery — Checking and Replacing
Charging system — check
Generator — removal and installation
Starting System — General Information and Precautions
Starter and electrical circuit — check
Starter — removal and installation
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Highlander 1 (2000-2007, petrol) 
  • General information
  • Introduction to the guide
  • Troubleshooting
  • Maintenance
  • Power unit
  • 4-cylinder engine
  • 6-cylinder engine
  • Overhaul of engines
  • Cooling and heating
  • Supply and exhaust system
  • Engine electrical equipment
  • Control system
  • Transmission
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Drive shafts and cardan
  • Chassis, running gear
  • Brake system
  • Car suspension
  • Steering
  • Body and interior
  • Exterior (external elements)
  • Interior (internal elements)
  • Doors, locks and windows
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Electrical circuits
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